Walt Disney Parks and Resorts - 4079 Words

5/8/2012 | PD1- Critical Thinking and Problem Solving | Where in the World is Disney? | Disney Theme Park New Destination | Contents 1. Executive Summary 4 Introduction 5 2. Business, Disney and Culture 5 2.1 Importance of culture for Business 5 2.2 Importance of culture for Disney expansion 6 2.3 Cultural considerations for Malasiya 6 2.4 Recommendations: 7 3. Candidate City Background: 8 3.1 Candidate cities for Disney expansion: 8 3.1.1 Sharm Elsheik 8 3.1.2 Kuala Lumpur 8 3.1.3 Johannesburg 9 4. Disney Selection criteria 10 4.1. Discussion of selection criteria 10 4.2. Disney’s selection criteria 10 5. Disney and Success 12 5.1. Corporate Governance 12 5.1.1 What Disney can do†¦show more content†¦Knowing the cultural hierarchy, orientation, dress code holiday and communication method will result in an easier and faster expansion. 2.2 Importance of culture for Disney expansion As Disney operates in several countries it is exposed to diversity, as a result it welcomes the new ideas and opinions to ensure a healthy growth and a better performance in each location, consequently each of their companies has a special ability to contribute positively regarding their own culture. For this reason Disney focuses on these key features to ensure a successful expansion Innovation :Devotion to a tradition of innovation and technology. * Quality: Setting a high standers of excellence in processes amp; products * Community: Creating ideas about families and providing entertainment experiences for all generations to share. * Storytelling: Timeless and engaging stories delight and inspire. * Optimism: Walt Disney as all about giving hope and aspiration through entertainment. * Decency: We honor and respect the trust people place in us. Our fun is about laughing at our experiences and ourselves These values live in everything we do. They create a unified mission that all our people believe in and work toward. And to recognize individual efforts 2.3 Cultural considerations for Malaysia Malaysia is a group oriented mixed culture, the Chinese and the Indian culture is found toShow MoreRelatedWalt Disney Parks And Resorts Essay1046 Words   |  5 PagesIntroduction Walt Disney Parks and Resorts is a premier enterprise operating out of Florida. This organization started back in 1971 by founders Walt and Roy Disney. Walt Disney Parks and Resorts is the most visited theme park in the world. Over 50 million people visit these parks and resorts year round. The organization is not only known for the services they provide, but the economic impact and the programs offered to their employees. This writing assignment, I will elaborate on how this companyRead MoreWalt Disney Parks and Resorts3974 Words   |  16 Pageshttp://www.blurtit.com/q200168.html http://www.blurtit.com/q200168.html Disney Theme Park to India Disney Theme Park to India Abstract: This report is aim to analyze profitable adventure of The Walt Disney Company to set up Disneyland theme park in India. As one of main emerging markets in Asia, India might be the next destination for The Walt Disney Company to target on. Therefore, this report uses a series of marketing tools to demonstrate the macro-environment and micro-environmentRead MoreWalt Disney Parks and Resorts4564 Words   |  19 PagesExecutive Summary Walt Disney is an international company founded in 1923 by brothers Roy and Walt Disney. The corporate headquarters and primary production facilities are located at The Walt Disney Studios in Burbank, California, the area where Disney was initially created. 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There are many factors in the site selection decision, and a company carefully must define and evaluate the criteria for choosing a location.Read MoreWalt Disney Parks and Resorts3667 Words   |  15 PagesKuala-Lumpur – Malaysia 6 Disney selection criteria 6 KT decision analysis ( In Appendences) 7 Situational analysis 8 Dunker diagram (In Appendences) 9 Business, Disney and Culture 10 Disney and Success 11 Recommendation 12 Conclusion 13 References 14 Appendences 15 Mind Map 15 KT Decision Calculations 17 Dunker Diagram 18 Executive Summary Attached is a report that compares the three candidate cities that we as a group chose to host a new Disney theme park (Expansion). The citiesRead MoreWalt Disney Parks Resorts Management Strategy Essay1454 Words   |  6 PagesWalt Disney Parks and Resorts Management Strategy amp; Policy For my final paper I chose to discuss The Walt Disney Company. 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He was contracted to distribute â€Å"Alice Comedies† on October 16,1923 which is the beginning of the â€Å"Disney Brothers Cartoon Studio† which later became the Disney Company. For the first couple of decades the Disney Company was only geared toward one business segment, studio entertainment. Walt had the desire to branchRead MoreErm Research Report On Walt Disney Company Essay1585 Words   |  7 PagesThe Walt Disney Company â€Æ' ERM Research report – The Walt Disney Company I. COMPANY BACKGROUND The mission of The Walt Disney Company is to be one of the world’s leading producers and providers of entertainment and information. Using our portfolio of brands to differentiate our content, services and consumer products, we seek to develop the most creative, innovative and profitable entertainment experiences and related products in the world. According to the â€Å"2015-Annual-Report† of the Walt Disney

Dementia Behind Bars - 505 Words

Dementia, a disease characterized with the loss of brain functions; loss of memory, thinking and ability to reason clearly, has been on the rise in the American prisons. Law on the mandatory sentencing of criminals in the 1970s gave rise to the present high population of inmates and the costs associated. This disease associated with the elderly, is evident in the states and federal prisons with the numbers of elderly inmates on the rise, 125 000 by 2010. The budgets amounting from the costs incurred in the furnishing of specialized care to these inmates who cannot even clean or dress themselves are high. The inmates expect their health costs taken by the federal government being a part of state corrections costs still on the rise. The federal government and state agencies have to work on strategies focused at reducing the rising costs of the aging inmate population (NYT, 2012). The federal government should spearhead its campaigns towards privatization of the health care services delivered to aging inmates. They should collaborate with private nursing homes that provide improved quality of health care services to the elderly with related mental diseases. This will help in the reduction of the overall costs of mental healthcare, as contracting out lead to introduction of competition in the inmate medical care; adoption of mental medical services that are cost-contained. This will save much of the federal’s expenditure revenues in inmate correctional facilities (NYT, 2012).Show MoreRelatedA Woman Driven Mad in Charlotte Perkins Gilman’s The Yellow-Wall Paper793 Words   |  3 Pageshysterical tendency† (792). The room essentially becomes her prison. We see this both with her observation that they room she is kept in has barred windows and that at night the pattern on the wallpaper â€Å"becomes bars† (799). 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Government Company Public Limited Company â€Myassignmenthelp.Com

Question: Discuss About The Government Company Public Limited Company? Answer: Introducation A public company is a type of company, which is registered by the instrument of the law, and is created by the statue. The laws of the corporation Act that are formed to govern a public company govern it. The Government Company is a type of company in which the government holds the major share or in which the government has substantial interest. In case of such companies the government holds more than 51% of the total shares and has the major voting power. There are a large number of differences between the government company and the public limited company. There are more benefits associated with working for a government company and the job is secured in this kind of business(Abbott Kantor 2017). While shifting from a public limited company to a government company there can be various changes that can be noticed. Few of the differences are stated below in details given under- The major difference is that individuals own public companies and the government owns the government companies. Public companies are those companies whose shares are listed on the stock exchange and who can issue such shares to the public to raise money from the same. In case of government companies, the articles of association and memorandum of the company govern them. They are not an extension of any statue of the law unlike public companies. In case of government, companies there are a large amount of control, that can be established like judicial control legislative control and there is too much intervention of the government. It makes it difficult for these companies to perform well as per the discretion of the management. The board of director and other people who are in managerial position have little or no say in the management of these companies. In case of public companies, the government intervention is the least so it gets easy to perform for these companies and there are fewer rules to be followed ultimately. The shareholder who is investing their money in the company owns the public companies. The main aim of such companies is to maximize the wealth of the investors; this is return helps in improving their stand in the company and works for the overall betterment(Alexander 2016). The objectives of the government owned companies are often defined and they work for the same. They are often formed to provide services to the general public that are controlled by the management. Hence, we see that there is huge difference between the structure of both the companies and that may eventually affect their overall functioning. The returns that are filed by the two companies are different, the rules and regulations are different. In addition, we can see that the government-based companies often have an upper hand over the public limited companies(Melvin Norrbin 2017). There are many rules that a public company has to follow that might affect its overall fun ctioning. In case of defaults, they are penalized. There are large numbers of companies that were previously public limited companies and based on their overall performance were eventually absorbed as government companies. There are less rules and regulations in case of a government company than a public company(Auken 2016). In case of public company, the management that consists of the shareholders and the board of directors manages the financials. The directors take important decisions that are ratified by the shareholders. There is no third party intervention in this case. In case of Government Company, the government takes the major financial decisions and they appoint the important directors of the company. Thus, these are few major differences between working of a government company and any public company. The person who makes a shift will have both pros and cons of the decisions. Government jobs are more secure and in case of public companies, there is more return in comparison to the government company. The risk element is also high in that matter. Overall both the companies functions on the same line of operation taking the requisite steps to maximize the satisfaction of the related parties to the company(Bae 2017). The shareholders are the people who are investing in the company and the company pays them their return. They bought the shares of the company, than they are owners of the company. In a capitalist society the aim of the companies are to opt for wealth maximization that can help in improving the return that the shareholder gets(Malone, Tarca Wee 2016). Shareholder maximization also means that the company is earning enough profit and once they earn more profit they can pay more returns to the shareholders. Therefore, in way the overall profit is increasing. The maximization of the shareholder wealth will be common goals between the manager and the investors(Belton 2017). The main idea behind wealth maximization is that they are trying to increase the price of the stocks and improve the position of the company in the market. Once the stock price improves, the shareholders of the company will be benefited(Malone, Tarca Wee 2016). With the increase in the share price, the firm value will also increase, the position of the shareholders will also improve, and the market share of the company will be benefited. There are many arguments on whether this policy of wealth maximization is profitable in the end or not. The managers who are working with the company, who are forming the policies of the company, often forms for this basis of wealth maximization as their main objective(Charlton et al. 2017). Analysis It is often a perception that the managers are the real owners of the company, but the shareholders who are the owning the shares of the company are the shareholders of the company. The managers are the servant of the shareholder. It is important that there is a balance between the two parties so that the company functions properly(Belton 2017). While formulation of policies, there are a large number of provisions that the managers must keep in mind. The following the advantages of opting for share wealth maximization- Increased returns The most important ides behind wealth maximization is that the company makes profit for the owners. As the profit increases the return to the shareholder increases, the prices of the stock also goes up and the indirectly the wealth is maximized. The profit will also increase(King Carey 2017). Strategic Consistency In case there is clarity in the goals, proper strategy will help in creating the required consistency in the overall business. If wealth maximization were the priority of the company, then the policies of the company would be consistent with this. This will help the company in better strategizing the entire objectives of the business(Dichev 2017). Unemotional business goal With the advent of aiming for the shareholders wealth maximization, it becomes a very unemotional business goal for the company. The company is not opting for any kind of goals like becoming the best company in their sector or becoming the leader of their business zone. Thus, it is an unemotional business goal, which would help in developing better business practices and make the company more strong(Guragai et al. 2017). Better financial position If the wealth maximization is the goal, which means that the business will pay better return to the shareholders and the stock prices will improve. This means that more and more investors will be ready to invest in the company. This will help in improving the overall financials of the company. So indirectly, the company will be befitted at large when they aim for shareholder maximization. Market price is an indicator of the profitability, progress and prosperity of the company and that is reflected in the overall profit that the company earns and the return that it provides to the shareholders(Dichev 2017). Better Resource allocation Shareholder wealth maximization helps in better allocation of the resources and hence the company makes optimum use of the options that are available to them. This will help in reduction of the wastage of the resources and helps the company in making better choices for the betterment of the company and the shareholder(Guragai et al. 2017). The major disadvantages that is associated with share wealth maximization are- Bad practices of business One of the major drawbacks that are associated with wealth maximization is that the companies often resort to bad business practices. It leads to unsustainable business practices. These policies might have short term gains but in the long run these policies are dull and often leads to unsolicited business practices and approach on part of the management and the related party(Bromwich Scapens 2016). In some cases, there are also reports that there might be falsification of the financial information to show that they are earning profits for the business and give a false impression to the investors to invest more money in the company. Hence, this leads to a large number of unethical practices that might affect a company. The great recession was caused because of the excessive focus on the shareholder and their financial position(Hopkin 2017) Customer is not given importance One of the major disadvantages in this kind of business is that the customers are not given importance. The focus of the management is only on the shareholders are their betterment. The companies often end by doing such things that are not optimum for the consumers. This is wrong in the end because along with the investors, the companies need strong customer base that will help in improving their business, else they might end up earning very less profit in the future(Kew Stredwick 2017). Employment issues Another disadvantage is that it might hurt the employees who are working for the company. If the total cost is low, than only the overall profit will be maximized. The companies often resort to cost cutting, by putting the employees in a discomfort position. Often the companies cut employee wages and other benefits. This is one very big issue, because if the employees are not happy they will not work for the company and its betterment(Linden Freeman 2017). Involvement of Corporate Politics The aim of maximization of the wealth often leads to corporate politics between the leaders and the members. Often there is intervention by third parties like politicians and other parties, who take interest in the overall financials of the company and tries to manipulate the same with their actions. The politicians often work for these corporations, indulging in many foul practices, rather than working for the betterment of the citizens of the country(Maynard 2017). Thus, we see that these are the few shares of advantages and disadvantages that are associated with maximization of wealth and the main aim of the managers should be to strike a balance. It should be one of the important criteria that they want to maximize the wealth but is should never occur at the cost of other employees and consumers(Venezia 2017). Conclusion After the entire discussion and analysis, one thing can be said that it is an important part and the companies cannot avoid the same. The investors are investing their money for the company, so they must be given their share of return. It indirectly will also help the company in making their financial position strong and better(Werner 2017). The companies at large should resort to such practices that will help in maximization of the wealth and take care of the needs of the consumer and the other people who are depending on the company. In this way, the goals will be achieved and the sentiments would be saved. The management should also see that they so not indulge in any kind of such activities that might destroy the image of the company, and its overall financial position in the market(Muller, Ward Moodley 2017). Recommendations Based on the suggestions that have been given by the managing director of the company, that covers more focus on cash flow, risk adjusted returns to the shareholders of the company and improvement of performance in various areas that will eventually help in improving the position of the company(Muller, Ward Moodley 2017). The company can do so but it has to strike a balance between the steps that are taken and the objectives that are defined. The company can go for improvement of the performance but that should not aim just at improving investor return but focus should be on the overall development of the company. It is important that the return that is provided is risk adjusted. However, in all types of business the investors who are investing their money have to face certain amount of risk(Minnis Sutherland 2017). Thus, the main objective of the company should be to focus their strategies on wealth maximization keeping the above advantages and disadvantages that are associated wi th this work in mind. They should try to develop such policies that will help in all round development of the company and the related parties that will include the shareholders, the investors, the employees, consumer etc. This should be the aim of the managing director, who is forming the policies for the company(Belton 2017). References Abbott, M Kantor, AT 2017, 'Fair Value Measurement and Mandated Accounting Changes: The Case of the Victorian Rail Track Corporation', Australian accounting Review. Alexander, FK 2016, 'The Changing Face of Accountability', The Journal of Higher Education, vol 71, no. 4, pp. 411-431. Auken, SV 2016, 'Assessing the role of business faculty values and background in the recognition of an ethical dilemma', Journal of Education for Business, vol 91, no. 4, pp. 211-218. Bae, SH 2017, 'The Association Between Corporate Tax Avoidance And Audit Efforts: Evidence From Korea', Journal of Applied Business Research, vol 33, no. 1, pp. 153-172. Belton, P 2017, Competitive Strategy: Creating and Sustaining Superior Performance, Macat International ltd, London. Bromwich, M Scapens, RW 2016, 'Management Accounting Research: 25 years on', Management Accounting Research, vol 31, pp. 1-9. Charlton, PC, Ilott, D, Borgeaud, R Drew, MK 2017, 'Risky business: An example of what training load data can add to shared decision making in determining acceptable risk', Journal of Science and Medicine in Sport, vol 20, no. 6, pp. 526-527. Dichev, ID 2017, 'On the conceptual foundations of financial reporting', Accounting and Business Research, vol 47, no. 6, pp. 617-632. Guragai, B, Hunt, NC, Neri, MP Taylor, EZ 2017, 'Accounting Information Systems and Ethics Research: Review, Synthesis, and the Future', Journal of Information Systems: Summer 2017, vol 31, no. 2, pp. 65-81. Hopkin, P 2017, Fundamentals of Risk Management: Understanding, evaluating and implementing, 4th edn, The Institute of Risk Management, London. Kew, J Stredwick, J 2017, Business Environment: Managing in a Strategic Context, 2nd edn, Chartered Institute of Personnel and Development, London. King, J Carey, M 2017, Personal Finance, Oxford University Press, UK. Linden, B Freeman, RE 2017, 'Profit and Other Values: Thick Evaluation in Decision Making', Business Ethics Quarterly, vol 27, no. 3, pp. 353-379. Malone, L, Tarca, A Wee, M 2016, 'IFRS non-GAAP earnings disclosures and fair value measurement', Accounting and Finance/, vol 56, no. 1, pp. 59-97. Maynard, J 2017, Financial accounting reporting and analysis, 2nd edn, Oxford University Press, United Kingdom. Melvin, M Norrbin, S 2017, International Money and Finance, Ninth edn, Academic Press, UK. Minnis, M Sutherland, A 2017, 'Financial Statements as Monitoring Mechanism: Evidence from small Commercial loans', Journal Of Accounting Research, vol 55, no. 1, pp. 197-233. Muller, C, Ward, M Moodley, T 2017, 'The relationship between the management of payables and the return to investors', Journal South African Journal of Accounting Research, vol 31, no. 1, pp. 35-43. Venezia, I 2017, Behavioral Finance: 'Where Do Investors'' Biases Come From?', WORLD SCIENTIFIC, Singapore. Werner, M 2017, 'Financial process mining - Accounting data structure dependent control flow inference', International Journal of Accounting Information Systems, vol 25, pp. 57-8

Repeat After Me-The Taming Of The Shrew Essays -

Repeat After Me-The Taming Of The Shrew Repeat After Me As she screams at her father Katherine says What will you not suffer me? Nay now I see She is your treasure, she must have a husband; I must dance barefoot on her wedding day, And for your love to her lead apes in hell (Shakespeare 35). Katherine knows that her father favors Bianca because she is a goody two shoes of daughter. Kate expresses her feelings of having to be married off first because nobody in town wants her as a wife. Kate does not believe that she should be offered as a wife and then backed up with a dowry. She is quite opinionated about this, with no fear of who knows or not. Katherines views and beliefs of marriage and life set her apart from other women in Padua. Women, such as Bianca, simply go along with marriages and abide by what their husbands request. She is the one woman no man has been able to tame, and no man has wanted to. The town sees her as callous, sharp-tongued, and unmannerly, until Petruchio comes along to woo her. At the end of Shakespeares play The Taming of the Shrew it seems as though Petruchio has tamed Kate but in actuality she has simply learned to play his game and tell him what he wants to hear. After Kates father agrees to her marriage, Petruchio sets off to find Katherine and tell her the news. Upon finding her, they argue back and forth, teasing one another with playful words. This is where Petruchio decides he will make a decent wife out of Kate. He comes right out and tells her And bring you from a wild Kate to a Kate, conformable as other Kates(45). Petruchio believes that Kate will be tamed and will become the wife he wants through his loving guidance. The wedding day arrives but the groom does not. Petruchio is very late and this puts Kate in an awful mood. She rants on about the marriage as she awaits his arrival. Declaring herself Kate says: No shame but mine. I must, forsooth, be forced to give my hand opposed against my heart unto a mad-brained rudesby full of spleen, who wooed in haste and means to wed at leisure. I told you, I, he was a frantic fool . . . Now must the world point at poor Katherine and say, Lo, there is mad Petruchios wife, If it would please him come and marry her! (54) In this passage Katherine is first subjected to Petruchios plan for taming her. Angered by his actions she tells the townsfolk of her objection to this marriage. Kate believes that she should be in love with whom she wants to marry, but this is obviously not the case with Petruchio. She explains that he will make an awful husband due to his actions and his motive for even marrying her in the first place. She is embarrassed on her very own wedding day and is ashamed of Petruchio. After the wedding is over, Kate and Petruchio return to his home in the country. Petruchio begins to tell his servants all about his plan for Kate. He explains Another way I have to man my haggard, to make her come and know her keepers call: that is, to watch her, as we watch these kites that bate and beat and will not be obedient (70). Referring to Kate as a hawk that will obey its owners request, he knows that she will eventually obey his request just as the bird obeys. By keeping close watch over her actions Petruchio will have say on what she can or cannot do. This will teach her to become submissive to his every word. Kate is still disagreeable when Petruchio tells her of the trip to Padua for her sisters wedding. He warns her and says Look what I speak, or do, or think to do, you are still crossing it. -Sirs, lett alone. I will not go today, and ere I do it shall be what oclock I say it is (83). At this point Kate catches on to Petruchios plan and begins to play along with him.

5 Cases of Too Few or Too Many Hyphens

5 Cases of Too Few or Too Many Hyphens 5 Cases of Too Few or Too Many Hyphens 5 Cases of Too Few or Too Many Hyphens By Mark Nichol When it comes to hyphenation, prose often suffers from the Goldilocks effect: either too much or too little, but seldom just right. Here are some erroneously constructed elements along with repaired revisions that let them eat, sit, or sleep with contentment. 1. â€Å"Scientists have found that a second, as-yet smaller wave of mussel extinctions followed in the late twentieth century.† The key point is not a smaller wave that is as yet that makes no sense. The reference is to a wave that is as yet, or up to now, smaller; it’s an as-yet-smaller wave: â€Å"Scientists have found that a second, as-yet-smaller wave of mussel extinctions followed in the late twentieth century.† 2. â€Å"They criticized the arbitrary measures taken so far on the air-travel security front.† The front in question is not a security front pertaining to air travel; it is a front pertaining to air-travel security. For that reason, security should be linked to â€Å"air travel† to modify front as one unit: â€Å"They criticized the arbitrary measures taken so far on the air-travel-security front.† (The progression is â€Å"air travel† to â€Å"air-travel security† to â€Å" air-travel-security front.†) In order to avoid an adjective stack, a writer could, with slightly more formality, conversely relax the sentence to read, â€Å"They criticized the arbitrary measures taken so far in the area of air-travel security† (or â€Å". . . in the area of security during air travel†). 3. â€Å"We offer an industry leading cloud based property management solution.† This sentence seems to cry out for a handout of hyphens to link pairs of words (â€Å"industry-leading,† â€Å"cloud-based,† â€Å"property-management†). But that solution ignores the fact that with or without the requisite hyphens to link words to form hyphenated compounds, this sentence is an adjective-stacking train wreck. Let’s turn this loco locomotive around: â€Å"We offer a cloud-based solution for property management that leads the industry.† (It’s still empty-headed branding gobbledygook, but it’s relaxed empty-headed branding gobbledygook.) 4. â€Å"That’s enough to power about 90 percent of a 1,500-square foot home.† This sentence is not about the energy needs of a foot home that consists of 1,500 squares; it’s about the energy needs of a home that encompasses 1,500 square feet. Those three words pertaining to horizontal area should all be hyphenated to form a three-car train modifying home: â€Å"That’s enough to power about 90 percent of a 1,500-square-foot home.† 5. â€Å"They are turning a blind eye to what their low and middle ranking members do on the streets.† This writer evidently forgot what he or she had ever learned about suspensive hyphenation and simply omitted any hyphens. One more time: â€Å"low and middle rank members† is slight shorthand for â€Å"low-ranking members† and â€Å"middle-ranking members.† To signal that ranking applies to low as well as middle, low retains a hyphen in spite of the omission of the first iteration of ranking: â€Å"They are turning a blind eye to what their low- and middle-ranking members do on the streets.† (Because â€Å"low-[ranking members]† and â€Å"middle-ranking members† are separate items, â€Å"low-and-middle-ranking members† is wrong.) Want to improve your English in five minutes a day? Get a subscription and start receiving our writing tips and exercises daily! Keep learning! Browse the Punctuation category, check our popular posts, or choose a related post below:Punctuating â€Å"So† at the Beginning of a SentenceBest Websites to Learn English10 Tips About How to Write a Caption

Definition and Examples of a Concrete Noun

Definition and Examples of a Concrete Noun A concrete noun is a  noun (such as chicken or egg) that names a material or tangible object or phenomenon- something recognizable through the senses. Contrast with an abstract noun. In grammar, notes Tom McArthur, an abstract noun refers to an action, concept, event, quality, or state (love, conversation), whereas a concrete noun refers to a touchable, observable person or thing (child, tree) (Concise Oxford Companion to the English Language, 2005). Examples and Observations Pound cakes sagged with their buttery weight and small children could no more resist licking the icings than their mothers could avoid slapping the sticky fingers.(Maya Angelou, I Know Why the Caged Bird Sings. Random House, 1969)The black candle fell out of its brass holder and the flame touched the dry petals and leaves. (John Twelve Hawks, The Traveler. Doubleday, 2005With your sheets like metal and your belt like lace,And your deck of cards missing the jack and the ace,And your basement clothes and your hollow face,Who among them can think he could outguess you?(Bob Dylan, Sad-Eyed Lady of the LowlandsAt middle age the soul should be opening up like a rose, not closing up like a cabbage.(John Andrew HolmesIt came to me today, walking in the rain to get Helen a glass of orange juice, that the world exists only in my consciousness (whether as a reality or as an illusion the evening papers do not say, but my guess is reality).(James Thurber, letter to E.B. White, October 6, 1937. Se lected Letters of James Thurber, ed. by Helen Thurber and Edward Weeks. Little, Brown, 1981 John Updikes Concrete Nouns I kept looking out of the windows. The three red lights of the chimneys of the plant that had been built some miles away, to mine low-grade iron ore, seemed to be advancing over our neighbor’s ridged field toward our farm. My mother had mistaken me for a stoic like my father and had not put enough blankets on the bed. I found an old overcoat of his and arranged it over me; its collar scratched my chin. I tipped into sleep and awoke. The morning was sharply sunny; sheep hustled, heads toppling, through the gauzy blue sky. It was an authentic spring in Pennsylvania. Some of the grass in the lawn had already grown shiny and lank. A yellow crocus had popped up beside the BEWARE OF THE DOG sign my father had had an art student at the high school make for him.(John Updike, Packed Dirt, Churchgoing, a Dying Cat, a Traded Car. Pigeon Feathers and Other Stories. Alfred A. Knopf, 1962 Balancing Abstract and Concrete Diction Beauty and fear are abstract ideas; they exist in your mind, not in the forest along with the trees and the owls. Concrete words refer to things we can touch, see, hear, smell, and taste, such as sandpaper, soda, birch trees, smog, cow, sailboat, rocking chair, and pancake. . . .Good writing balances ideas and facts, and it also balances abstract and concrete diction. If the writing is too abstract, with too few concrete facts and details, it will be unconvincing and tiresome. If the writing is too concrete, devoid of ideas and emotions, it can seem pointless and dry.(Alfred Rosa and Paul Eschholz, Models for Writers: Short Essays for Composition. St. Martins, 1982)Abstract and general terms represent ideas, explain attitudes, and explore relationships such as contingency (if something will happen), causality (why it occurs), and priority (what is first in time or importance). Concrete and specific words clarify and illustrate between abstract and concrete words and general and speci fic language, blending them naturally. To achieve this mix, use abstract and general words to state your ideas. Use specific and concrete words to illustrate and support them.(Robert DiYanni and Pat C. Hoy II, The Scribner Handbook for Writers, 3rd ed. Allyn and Bacon, 2001) The Ladder of Abstraction The Ladder of Abstraction is one way to visualize the range of language from the abstract to the concrete- from the general to the specific. On the top of the ladder are abstract ideas like success, education, or freedom; as we move down each rung of the ladder the words become more specific and more concrete. When we reach the bottom rung of the Ladder of Abstraction, we should find something that we can see or touch, hear, taste, or smell.(Brian Backman, Persuasion Points: 82 Strategic Exercises for Writing High-Scoring Persuasive Essays. Maupin House, 2010)

Generation of Electricity Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Generation of Electricity - Assignment Example However, the PVs may also be ustilised in the production of alternating current when appropriate appliances are utilised. According to Knier (2002), photovoltaics uses the atomic level to convert light directlt into the generation of electricity. These involve using materials that can absorb light photons and later release electrons, such materials are said to have photoelectric effect. The capturing of the electrons produced by the photoelectric effects helps in the generation of electricity. According to the diagram above, rays from the sun are tapped by the photovoltaic cells. A common photovoltaic cell is a silicon cell that consist of N-type and P-type silicon. Thses silicon are located at the top most part of the material. The generation of electric field takes place at the upper part of the cells where the two silicons are situated. They comes into contact with the junction of the materials (referred to as P-N junction) (McNichol, 2006; Bazilian et al., 2013). The sunlight strikes the electric filed to induce motion of the electron that results in the flow of current. The size of the surface area of the PV cell determines the amount of electricity generated. The intensity of the rays from the sun also affects the amount of current generated. The larger the size of PV cells and the more intense the rays, the higher the amount of electrons generated hence increased electric supply. For instance a cell with an area of 150 cm^2 will generate 2 watts power. When a solar panel is exposed in the sunlight as shown in the diagram below, it will generate electricity that can be measured. The voltage produced is around 100volts on a single day when there is optimal sunshine. This can be stored on batteries arranged in series as shown in the diagram below. The results of such a strategy depends on the size of the panel and the amount of sunshine ( Knier, 2002; Wolfgang, 2013). Primary batteries are cheap because

Expand business Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Expand business - Essay Example In other words, it is a process of undertaking two or more unrelated product lines for the purpose of diversification. The rationales behind adoption of this concept are: cost advantage by diversifying production activities, maximum utilization of resources and mitigation of risk associated with operations in single market (Wiersema & Bowen, 2008). The only relevance that can be developed among the products is that all four products of the company cover low, mid and high level markets. The luggage line covers the lower section of the market; the writing instruments cover mid-level consumers, while the LED TVs are sold at higher end of the market. Lastly, miscellaneous plastic and paper tags are useful across all kind of markets. In conglomerate diversification, it is difficult to relate diversified products of the same company as a part of same base. However, the brand equity of each product indirectly adds to overall brand equity of the company. Conglomerate diversification is a major growth strategy that brings forward different hidden opportunities that a company can pursue, when market for one of its line of business is saturated. It is important to realize that with product line diversification, a company can achieve greater market share and growth rate within comparatively small period of time. In addition, this is one of the most suited strategies for internationalization. In international venture, most companies pursue two kinds of strategies: horizontal or related integration and conglomerate or unrelated integration. The main advantages of related integration is that the company can continue growing in the same sector by producing or introducing similar or related product under the same branch. The following section focuses on product elimination, when a company switches from unrelated to related diversification strategy (Wan &

Theories in phsychology of business Essay Example for Free

Theories in phsychology of business Essay Television advert and website are the devices of promoting that have an extensive variety of achieve and they have been overlooked to a greater degree. Individuals have an idea that TV adverts are for those rich individuals and website advert are for who have a machine or the individuals who oftentimes have sufficient energy to visit a digital or can get to machine. In no time, advancing and progressions on the World Wide Web are essentially conventional. Associations are making Web pages now and again just to show exceptional. Using the Web for publicizing requires certain supplies and authority, including getting a machine, getting an Internet organization supplier, acquiring (for the most part renting) a Website name, arranging and presenting the Website delineations and diverse limits as needed (for example, an online store for e-exchange), propelling the Website (through distinctive web hunt apparatuses, inventories, et cetera.) and keeping up the Website. Various people dont much consider TV advancements because of the inclination that the commercials are greatly extravagant. They are more extravagant than an extensive share of noteworthy sorts of publicizing. In any case, with the extending number of telecom organizations and stations, associations may find incredible game plans for setting attachments or diverse sorts of plugs. Television notices regularly are assessed with near considerations to radio advancements, that is, the amount of advancements, the length of advancements and when they are placed reporting progressively. Television types of publicizing can be utilized to reach numerous gathering of people at once and regardless of where demographic the crowd fall, there is a system airing fitting projects together with advertisements. Website ad have an extensive variety of achieve and they are not confined to topographical obstructions and regardless of where the group of onlookers is in any piece of the world and have admittance to web joined machine they can get the advert. Maslow`s theory                  Maslows pecking order of requirements is a hypothesis in psychology proposed by Abraham Maslow in 1943. It is referred as hypothesis of human inspiration. Maslow broadened his thought in including his perception of humans inherent interest Maslows chain of importance of necessities is regularly depicted fit as a fiddle of a pyramid with the biggest, most key levels of requirements at the base and the requirement for self- completion at the top. Maslows hypothesis recommends that the most fundamental level of requirements must be met before the individual will firmly want the auxiliary or more elevated amount needs. Maslows hypothesis is utilized in both TV advert and site in that when advert is continuously made the most imperative things are highlighted initially emulated by the needs that need self-completion. In site the needs that the business needs to promote are sorted from the most essential to the paramount ones and they are posted on the organiza tions site or any partner showcasing. Hertzberg’s theory                  Two- factor theory essentials otherwise called HERTZBERGS theory has mentality and their association with modern mental wellbeing are identified with Abraham Maslows hypothesis of inspiration. As per Herzberg, people are not content with the fulfillment of lower-request needs at work; for instance, those needs connected with least pay levels or sheltered and average working conditions. Rather, people search for the delight of more elevated amount mental needs needing to do with accomplishment, distinguishment, obligation, progression, and the way of the work itself. Herzberg added another measurement to this hypothesis by proposing a two-component model of inspiration, in view of the thought that the vicinity of one set of employment qualities or motivators prompts specialist fulfillment at work, while an alternate and separate set of occupation attributes prompts disappointment at work. Subsequently, fulfillment and disappointment are not on a continuum with one expanding as alternate lessens, yet are free phenomena. This hypothesis recommends that to enhance work disposition and benefit, heads must perceive and go to both sets of attributes and not accept that an increment in fulfillment prompts diminish in unpleasable disappointment. Two –factor hypothesis basics is not utilized in either the TV advert and website since this hypothesis is essentially planned for workers and not clients. Vroom expectancy theory                  It accepts that conduct results from cognizant decisions among plan B whose reason it is to expand delight and minimize torment. Together with Edward Lawler and Lyman Porter, Victor Vroom proposed that the relationship between individuals conduct at work and their objectives was not as basic as was initially envisioned by different researchers. Vroom understood that a workers execution is focused around people components, for example, identity, aptitudes, information, experience and capacities. Vroom anticipation hypothesis is based to look the certainty of the workers, feelings and view of the organization. This hypothesis is not utilized in TV commercial and the web ad. Freudian theory                  As per Freud psychoanalytic hypothesis, all psychic vitality is created by the drive. Freud additionally accepted that much of human conduct was roused by two driving senses: the life impulses and the passing impulses. The life impulses are those that identify with a fundamental requirement for survival, propagation and joy. They incorporate such things as the requirement for nourishment, haven, love and sex. He additionally proposed that all people have an oblivious wish for death, which he alluded to as the demise impulses. Self-dangerous conduct, he accepted, was one interpretation of the demise drive. In any case, he accepted that these demise senses were to a great extent tempered by the life impulses. This hypothesis is nearly utilized in the television and site advert since the adverts made are regulated to individuals with fixation at specific stages and with obsession at specific purposes of advancement. The organizations needs to comprehend thei r customers’ charisma they are planning to draws in consideration. Behavioral Theory                  Behavior argues that concepts like conflict, anxiety and fixation do not explain behavioral of an individual. Behavior of individual is guided by punishment one receive or rewards given that reinforce the behavior and increase the chances of behavior occurring. Behavioral belief that observable stimuli in the environment causes organisms to act in a particular way. This theory is related to Freudian theory and is basically employed in both form of advertisement in this paper. The anxiety of people is capitalized by most of the TV broadcasting station and when audience are longing to continue with their favorite programme there is a break for adverts to be made. For website it happens when a client visits a certain website and before it opens there are some adverts that pops there. In both cases advertisers capitalizes the behavioral theory in concepts of anxiety. Cognitive theory                  This theories emphasizes mental processes in development such as logic and memory. Piagel proposed that each of us begin life with a small repertoire of sensory and motor scheme such as looking , tasting, touching and hearing we use each scheme becomes better adapted to the world. We possess mental scheme as well and most developed in childhood and adolescence. Mental schemes allows us to use symbols and thinking logically. Cognitive theory is much employed in advertising and much in TV and website advert. Advertisers have to use the logic while advertising in abide to capture the attention of the clients or audience. In cognitive theory, the audience are not passive learners and the audience development has to be taken in to consideration before advert is made as shown by Freudian theory. Comparison                  Both covers extensive variety of group of onlookers over any demographic dissimilar to other type of showcasing like magazines They both covers all race of gathering of people particularly channels like BBC and CNN although their group of onlookers needs to comprehend the dialect utilized as a part of show. Contrast For television adverts there are those one planned for adult individuals and they are brought when certain system is broadcast. For Website anybody can get to the advert despite the fact that they were not expected for that age. My recommendation is that there the installment made to each advert in TV and site ought to be publicized possibly in a week or a month to make individuals have boldness to promote with them. The correspondence commission of each nation ought to meet up and draft the principle to be followed in making adverts that will reach anybody on the globe. References Farmer, W. (2001). 5. In Latent trait theory analysis of changes in item response anchors: Final report (2nd ed., Vol. 2, p. 95). Washington, D.C.: U.S. Dept. of Transportation, Federal Aviation Administration, Office of Aviation Medicine ;. Gardener, L. (1972). Theories in phsychology of business. In Attitude and motivational in languages learning (1st ed., Vol. 1, p. 211). Rowley: Newbury house. Kandoyan, N. (2002). Theories in phsychology of business. In A study of performance efficiency in public and private sector organizations (1st ed., Vol. 2, p. 47). Baltimore: John Hopkin University press. Laban, J. (2003). Phychology of thoughts. In Phsychology of customer in business (1st ed., Vol. 1, p. 37). Newyork: Jameson publisher. Martin, S. (1990). Business and people. In Learned optimism (1st ed., Vol. 1, p. 101). Newyork. Maslow, A., Hoffman, E. (1996). Future visions: The unpublished papers of Abraham Maslow. Thousand Oaks: Sage Publications. Maslow, A. (1999). Maslows theory. In Toward a psychology of being (3rd ed., Vol. 2, p. 120). New York: J. Wiley Sons. Orlando, F., Orlando, F. (1978). Freudian theory. In Toward a Freudian theory of literature: With an analysis of Racines PheÌ€dre (1st ed., Vol. 1, p. 143). Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. Source document

Chivalry in Sir Gawain and the Green Knight, The Knight’s Tale, and Mal

The term â€Å"chivalry† refers to one of the most popular medieval social ideals. Indeed, this term has excited the imagination of poets and readers throughout history, and modern cultures continue to revise the chivalric ideals of past ages. However, pinpointing what the term meant within the medieval period is difficult at best. The source of this difficulty lies within the fact that there was never one consistent definition for chivalry. Indeed, the meaning of the word seems to shift between cultures and throughout time. For example, the earliest usage of the word seems to denote only mounted cavalry; however, as time shifts, the word becomes synonymous with certain martial ideals. As the period progresses, the ideal of chivalry encompasses a more total social paradigm, incorporating a wide array of ideals including honor, hospitality, and love. Even this rough outline of chivalry’s history fails to account for the shifting ground that surrounds this t erm. However, regardless of an individual culture or poet’s conception of chivalry, it remained a popular ideal. Indeed, it was most often communicated within the genre of romance, and romance is among the most popular of medieval genres. Often times, these romances not only celebrate the ideal of chivalry but they also examine and critique it. Certainly, the form of the romance offers a perfect vehicle for this exercise. Whereas epic heroes are different from ordinary people by kind, the heroes of romance are different only by degree. While they may be a little stronger, a little smarter, or a little more honorable than the average person, we see within their victories the victories of the culture, and we experience within their failures the failures of the social... ...on seems to point towards the sort of cross-factionalism that the chivalric order demands. When Lancelot destroys him, he is in effect destroying the tie that binds the factions together, and Gawain reacts with rage. When the smoke clears, Gawain and Arthur are dead, and the dream of Camelot is destroyed. The critique here seems to be on humankind more than chivalry, for while chivalry stands as a great ideal, the men and women of Camelot were unable to subordinate their own desires to it. As with Gawain and the Green Knight, the text examines the most perfect example of chivalry that has existed and finds it flawed. In this way, medieval romance walks a delicate path between honoring the chivalric ideals and critiquing their execution. Ultimately, these texts seem to criticize humanity’s inability to live up to the code as often as they do the code itself.

A Bridge to Wiseman’s Cove: James Moleney Essay

Carl Matt – Carl is 15 years of age and is described as a low self-esteemed and obese child. He is the second eldest of the three Matt siblings (Sarah, Carl and Harley). Carl’s mother, Kerry, abandons him and his two other siblings, this makes him feel neglected and at the same time worried for his mother’s well being as she is nowhere to be found. Throughout the story, Carl struggles through many obstacles, however with the help of his new friends soon to meet, he is able to grow and become more confident about himself and towards others. Kerry Matt -Kerry Matt is the mother of the main protagonist, Carl. She is also the mother of Sarah, (Carl’s older Sister) and Harley, (Carl’s younger Brother). Throughout the novel, It is said that Kerry usually leaves her kids behind for more than a day. But when she left again she never came back. Harley Matt – Carl’s younger brother. He is constantly getting into trouble. He gets into fights, steals and gets caught doing graffiti. Skip Duncan – Owner of the barge Carl works on and wife to Joy. Skip initially is reluctant to hire Carl as he is a Matt, but begins to trust and eventually rely on him. Skip is bossy and stubborn, and earns little income from his business of ferrying cars across the cove. [1] Joy Duncan – Skip Duncans wife she is a Kind, Loving motherly figure. Carl Matt is an awkward, lumpy fifteen year-old who just wants to be loved. Sarah, Carl and Harley’s fathers all walked out on the family and their mother, Kerry often finds them too hard to cope with. When his mother walks out on the family, apparently for good, nineteen year-old Sarah, terrified of the responsibility of raising the two boys, heads toEurope, packing the boys off to stay with their Aunt Beryl in Wattle Beach. Beryl is less than delighted at the idea of taking in the boys, until she realizes that she can keep their social services payments. However, far from filling the role of their mother, she shows the boys no love and even attempts to keep Harley chained to the house to prevent him stealing and misbehaving. Carl is miserable in Wattle Beach . His size and awkwardness make him feel self-conscious and unable to make friends at school. Even the townspeople of Wattle Beach regard the boys with suspicion, believing all the Matt clan to be useless no-hopers. All Carl wants is a family and the security of knowing that he is loved. When, at sixteen, Carl stops receiving any social security benefits, Beryl forces him to leave school. He finds work with Skip and Joy Duncan who run a rusty run-down barge from Wattle Bay to the nearby island. When Carl first starts to work for them the business is losing money, largely because of competition from a rival barge company. Before long however, Carl, reveling in finally belonging to something, shows initiative and helps to bring trade to the struggling business. He even begins to find the courage to stand up to his uncaring, manipulative Aunt Beryl. But, just as Carl begins to experience happiness, family secrets come back to haunt him and again bring his world crashing down around him. Finally the truth is revealed and Carl is forced to confront many of his demons. Gradually he begins to let down his defences and allow others in, finally accepting himself as a loved and valued member of the community.

Variable Costs

Assignment: Fixed cost Dora McKinney Hsm/260 Week 4 Instructor: Greg O’Donnell Fixed Costs, Variable Costs, and Break-Even Point Exercise 10. 1 Month Meals Served Total Costs July 3,500 $20,500Low August 4,000 22,600 September 4,200 23,350 October 4,600 24,500 November 4,700 25,000 December 4,900 26,000High In dealing with step 1-The difference in service volume between high-low periods is (4,900-3,500) 1,400 meals. In dealing with step 2-The difference in costs between the high-low period is ($26,000-20,500) $5,500. In dealing with step 3-The variable cost is now computed.The cost difference $5,500 is divided by the service volume of 1,400. The variable cost per unit of service is $3. 93. In dealing with step 4-Total variable costs are now computed. In the low time period the number of meals provided is 3,500. The service volume is then multiplied by the cost per unit of $3. 93. The total variable cost for the low month is $13,755. The same is done to figure the total variabl e costs for the high month 4,900 ? $3. 93 = $19,257. In dealing with step 5-Total fixed costs for the low period are now computed. The total program cost for the low month is $20,500.If the variable costs ($13,755) are subtracted from the total costs ($20,500) the remaining amount is the fixed cost at $6,745. If the same is done for the high month ($26,000 – 19,257) the fixed cost is $6,743. In dealing with step 6-The break-even point is ready to be inputed using the BEP formula and steps 1-5. The contracted service price with the City of Westchester for 45,000 meals is $5. 77. The variable costs per meal is $3. 93 per meal, but will earn $5. 77. The difference between the variable cost per meal and the revenue per meal is 5. 7X = 6745 + 3. 93X is $1. 84 per meal. This leaves 3,666 which is the monthly BEP. Then 3,666 ? 12 = 43,992 is the fiscal year BEP. The WHDM needs to provide 43,992 meals during the fiscal year to reach the BEP. The difference between the contracted meal s 45,000 and the BEP 43,992 is 1,008. The potential profit is 1,008 meals ? $1. 84 a total profit of $1,855. Exercise 10. 2 The newsletter yearly salary coordinator is $6,000 and the assistant total is $3,900 for both of $9,900 a fixed cost. The unit cost of preparing, printing and the mailing is $4. 0 for the period of six bimonthly issues is $4. 50 this is a variable cost. This newsletter is now $20 per annual yearly subscription. This information plus the BEP formula is used to add and complete the BEP. 20X = 9,900 + 4. 50X 15. 50X = 9,900 X = 639 In dealing with the BEP, I believe it will be 639. The new BEP is a acceptable solution because joined with the newsletter coordinator and with the corporation of handling up to the amount of 650 subscriber’s. There also is an amount of 11 subscribers that is able to subtracting the BEP Dora mckinney [email  protected] com

Little Prince Reaction Paper

Little Prince Reaction Paper Little Prince Reaction Paper Little Prince Reaction Paper: The Process of Writing Have got an assignment to write a reaction paper on the Little Prince but do not know what to begin with? Reading of this article will help you to put your thoughts together! So, in what way can you write a good little prince reaction paper? Lets split your work into 3 main steps: preparing, writing and checking. There is no doubt that the first stage in the preparation for writing of the little prince reaction paper is reading of this wonderful childrens story even if you have already read it. To write a reaction paper on a book you should not only have the general idea about this book (know the characters, the plot and the ending) but also make the deep analysis of it. To do that you should study the book thoroughly. After you have read the story try to analyze it: define the main idea (what Antoine de Saint-Exupry wanted to say by writing this story), characterize the main characters (the Narrator, the Little Prince, the Fo x, the Rose, the Snake, the King and others). Remember: before writing your paper you should make a thesis statement. It will be the main point that your paper will prove. Define what exactly has touched you most of all: the issue of childhood and adolescence or the idea of the protection of the world we live in, for example. In this case you will have a lot of thoughts to write in your little prince reaction paper.When writing your little prince reaction paper you should keep all the writing requirements. Do not forget that your paper should contain such parts as the introduction, the main body and the conclusion. Editing is a very important process. Re-read your little prince reaction paper thoroughly several times in order to identify and correct all grammatical, punctuation or syntactical mistakes. When getting down to your little prince reaction paper, pay attention to the following points:Never postpone your writing for the last day. Although a reaction paper is not a large work it may play a significant role in your study. Like any academic paper a reaction paper should be well-structured. Pay your attention that all the paragraphs of your little prince reaction paper should be interrelated and prove the same idea the paper thesis statement. All your thoughts should be clear and understandable.So, this information will help you to write your little prince reaction paper. Anyway, if you face any difficulties, do not hesitate to contact us! We are always ready to help you in your study!

How the Meanings of Words Change

How the Meanings of Words Change Stick around long enough and youll notice that language changes- whether you like it or not. Consider this recent report from columnist Martha Gill on the redefinition of the word literally: Its happened. Literally the most misused word in the language has officially changed definition. Now as well as meaning in a literal manner or sense; exactly: the driver took it literally when asked to go straight over the traffic circle, various dictionaries have added its other more recent usage. As Google puts it, literally can be used to acknowledge that something is not literally true but is used for emphasis or to express strong feeling. . . .Literally, you see, in its development from knock-kneed, single-purpose utterance, to swan-like dual-purpose term, has reached that awkward stage. It is neither one nor the other, and it cant do anything right.(Martha Gill, Have We Literally Broken the English Language? The Guardian [UK], August 13, 2013) Changes in word meanings (a process called semantic shift) happen for various reasons and in various ways. Four common types of change are broadening, narrowing, amelioration, and pejoration. (For more detailed discussions of these processes, click on the highlighted terms.) BroadeningAlso known as generalization or extension, broadening is the process by which a words meaning becomes more inclusive than an earlier meaning. In Old English, for instance, the word dog referred to just one particular breed, and thing meant a public assembly. In contemporary English, of course, dog can refer to many different breeds, and thing can refer to, well, anything.NarrowingThe opposite of broadening is narrowing (also called specialization or restriction), a type of semantic change in which a words meaning becomes less inclusive. For example, in Middle English, deer could refer to any animal, and girl could mean a young person of either sex. Today, those words have more specific meanings.AmeliorationAmelioration refers to the upgrading or rise in status of a words meaning. For example, meticulous once meant fearful or timid, and sensitive meant simply capable of using ones senses.PejorationMore common than amelioration is the downgrading or depreciation of a words me aning, a process called pejoration. The adjective silly, for instance, once meant blessed or innocent, officious meant hard working, and aggravate meant to increase the weight of something. Whats worth keeping in mind is that meanings dont change over night. Different meanings  of the same word often overlap, and new meanings can co-exist with older meanings for centuries. In linguistic terms, polysemy is the rule, not the exception. Words are by nature incurably fuzzy, says linguist Jean Aitchison in the book Language Change: Progress Or Decay. In  recent years, the adverb literally has become exceptionally fuzzy. In fact, it has slipped into the rare category of Janus words, joining terms like sanction, bolt, and fix that contain opposite or contradictory meanings. Martha Gill concludes that theres not much we can do about literally. The awkward stage that its going through may last for quite some time. It is a moot word, she says. We just have to leave it up in its bedroom for a while until it grows up a bit. More About Language Change The Endless Decline of the English LanguageThe Great Vowel ShiftInconceivable!: 5 Words That May Not Mean What You Think They MeanKey Dates in the History of the English LanguageSix Common Myths About LanguageSemantic Change and the Etymological Fallacy

Managerial accounting Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words - 1

Managerial accounting - Essay Example This concept states that stock is valued at lower of NRV or cost. Since NRV is not given in this case, we will include the purchase price or the cost of stock which is 750 in this case. The cost of skilled employees: The cost of skilled employees is the direct cost of the order. As a result, there wages can easily be allocated to this order because we know that they have worked on this particular order during the week we can easily apportion this to the order and since it is the job of accountants to allocate all the recognizable costs to the appropriate cost centers, this order is the cost center and the cost activity of the workers is rightly apportioned to this order. The extra cash lost: Accountants are only concerned with the explicit costs and they are least concerned with the implicit cost. Implicit costs are the opportunity cost like this one. These are not the real costs but are based on economic assumption of the next best alternative. Similarly, since these costs are based on assumptions, we cannot tell the accurate amount of these costs. However, economists do use these costs when calculating normal profit of a project or of an item. But, since cost statement is done by accountants and not the economists, we will ignore these costs in the job order cost statement. We are only going to include those costs that have factual evidence as the concept of "materiality" states. As a result, when preparing the job order cost statement, I have not included the implicit amount as it is of little value to the accountants. Machinery depreciation: Machinery depreciation is a fixed cost. It means that irrespective of the operations performed by the machinery, a depreciation charge will be levied. Such costs do not vary with the output or the operations performed and hence we call them the fixed costs. In this case, since we have made a separate adjustment of the fixed overheads, it will lead to double addition if we add this cost separately. In other words, the depreciation charge is already included in the fixed overheads and it will lead to distortion of the cost statement if we include a separate head for machinery depreciation. In more professional terms, these will windows dress the financial statement and hence will give a different picture to the cost statement than it is in reality. For the reasons given above, I have excluded the amount for machinery depreciation from the cost statement. Electricity: The statement in the question tells us whether the order is received or not, the machinery will be in continuous use. Since all machinery is run on electricity, we can assume that the charge of electricity is also fixed. The entire costs related to machine are fixed as it is indifferent to the order and hence these costs will also be included in the fixed overheads. Hence by adding them separately, we will again be making a mistake of double debiting our cost statement. This again will distort the cost of the order in reality and will make us assume that we are incurring more costs than we really are. This is called as window dressing and should be avoided from both the ethical and legal point of view. Hence, this amount is excluded from the job order cost statement. Fixed overheads: Certain indirect costs are incurred when a company is working on a

Visual Arts and Film Studies Tests. Changes in exhibition from the Assignment

Visual Arts and Film Studies Tests. Changes in exhibition from the early 1900s through the 1940s - Assignment Example Moreover, cinema of attraction is based on shock, spectacle, and sensation. According to Gunning, cinema of attraction greatly differs with the contemporary narrative cinema that solicits a voyeuristic spectatorial gaze. It is an early exhibition where the spectators become overtly acknowledged, and invited to look. What is the PCA? In order to regulate morality and politics within films, the PCA (Production Code Administration), patrolled major issues that came about in the movies, moral barricades and the politics involved in movie productions. The government decided that wartime movies were very delicate to be left to the moviemakers thus the PCA, the Office of War Information, policing morality, and guarding politics made sure that the American screen was tightly regulated like no any other time in history. The PCA and its associated groups worked towards improvement in the film content in outright falsifications in others and evasions. What is a â€Å"star vehicle†? A ‘star vehicle refers to a movie, television show, or a play fabricated mainly to enhance a star’s career. The main aim of a star vehicle revolves around promoting a performer with the anticipation of inducting a bankable star. For instance, a bankable star compels the spectators to watch either the television show, play or even the film since he/she is featured in the project. Any successful star vehicle portrays unique talents exhibited y the star being promoted. In addition, a star vehicle can be created to showcase a star shifting from one genre to another. In a star vehicle, the young or inexperienced actor signs a long-term contract with a major studio. However, in some cases, the actor may produce for himself or herself a vehicle thus resulting to a form of self-promotion (Lewis, 2002). d. What does Jane Feuer mean when she refers to the â€Å"dual diegesis† of the backstage musical? Modernist cinema in association wi th Hollywood musical, use dual in the world of films in order to reflect the relationship of the spectator to the film. Dual diegesis in this sense parallels the use of internal audience. In other cases, dual diegesis calls attention to the discrepancy between reality and fiction, or history and fiction. According to Jane, Hollywood musicals are built upon a base of dual registers with the contrast between number and narrative defining musical comedy as a form. In the backstage, musical dual levels are apparent in contrast between the show or film and the backstage plot within the film, between the world offstage and world onstage. e. How was the production of Casablanca affected by U.S. entry into World War II? Scholarly research depicts that one of the main argument was that the government collaborated with the Hollywood industry to use film as propaganda during the Second World War. Due to the stigma that surrounded Hollywood in the early 20’s, directors and actors were co nvicted of outrage that led to public accusation of immorality within the film industry. Moreover, the government worked directly with Hollywood by using its films as a powerful tool to enhance the war. It was during t5his period that Casablanca was greatly affected. These films displayed anti-Japanese propaganda, grim images, and the sacrifices made by the American soldiers. Even after the war, the films continued to portray skewed sights of the war with glorifying efforts made by the soldiers to show the sacrifices they made were quite worthwhile. 2. What changes in exhibition took place

Ben Franklin Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Ben Franklin - Essay Example 82). Franklin decided with these two sentences that he will respect other nation’s options but still the United States has its own conceptions to follow. Franklin also logically researched on a number of different thoughts on the diverse virtues, which he wanted to include locating the best description for his virtues list (Lauter et al. 82). "The Speech of Polly Baker," on the other hand, seems to be an optimistic and "amusing story". Nevertheless, Franklin presents a logical protest against a law, which punished females for out-of-wedlock sexual relations through whippings and imposing fines whereas the male of went without any penalty (Lauter et al. 94). Through the woman’s use of logical rhetorical questions to the judges, Franklin reveals the unfairness of the then U.S. justice system. Two examples include, â€Å"God has been pleased to add his divine Skill and admirable Workmanship in the Formation of their Bodies, and crown’d it by furnishing them with rational and immortal Souls?† and â€Å"You have already excluded me from all the Comforts of your Church Communion: Is not that sufficient† (Lauter et al.

The effect of mobile phones

The effect of mobile phones Introduction The life of human beings has changed a great deal in the past 10 years. One of the most life changing gadgets is the mobile phone which has allowed us to do so much. Mobile phones can be used to: leave notes for yourself and or for others Listening to music on the go Looking at pictures Taking pictures / Taking videos Making a video call Make phone calls from anywhere in the World Playing games Go on social networking sites ( Facebook, Bebo and MySpace) Surf the internet How does all this affect us (the users)? I am investigating the positive and negative effect of mobile phones on the user because mobile phones are used so much now and mobile phones are also known to cause some problems. Recently, the media have published stories linking mobile phones to the development of brain tumours. Positive Leaving notes for yourself and/or other people can be used in your business e.g. must look up how recycling has changed. Or used in your personal life e.g. put washing up away. Listening to music on the go is positive because it can help people to relax; some people believe that it helps them to walk/run faster; some people say it helps them to concentrate if they are revising. Looking at pictures is good because it entertains some people especially if its a funny picture, theres a saying that goes â€Å"right time right place† and to remember what happened e.g. meeting someone famous, some people take pictures on their mobile phones to be creative like photographers Taking pictures / videos is good because you can use it for evidence in accidents car crashes and in other crimes like in robberies to record what they were saying and or what they took and or what they are doing. Videos can also be used to record lovely events like a babys first steps. Do a video call is good because it is basically a mini web cam so you can contact anyone in a different country either for personal or professional reasons. Making phone calls is one of the most effective uses of a mobile phone because you can use your phone in different countries to ring anywhere in the World for either business uses or to make personal calls to family members and friends. Playing games is good because it gives you time to relax from your day and is a way of socialising with your friends and contacts. Negative The negative aspects of mobile phones include excessive use of text language can mean that some people have little idea on the correct spelling and grammar to use in normal writing. Also text language can be very confusing and some people may not be able to understand a message e.g. â€Å"hey il brb r u in 2day† which means â€Å"hey I will be right back, are you in today?† Listening to music on the go can have a negative effect because if someone is listening to music on their bike it might make it more relaxing to ride but it cuts you off from what is happening around you so you might not hear the siren of an emergency vehicle, or another road user sounding their horn as a warning and even traffic noise that would warn you that buses or lorries were near you. Looking at pictures is negative because it can distract people walking on the pavement and if they suddenly walk into the road they could cause an accident. Taking pictures/videos could be negative because someone could use them in activities such as crime and/ or violence related (e.g. happy slaps). Making a video call can be negative because it can be used anywhere which can distract people especially if its in a public place which is very busy e.g. Oxford street. The negative aspects of making phone calls is because it costs too much to make one phone call from one country to another country e.g. England to Australia would normally cost 50p upward for one minute and even to receive a phone call when you are abroad costs you money. Playing games can be negative because it can waste your time so much e.g. you will start to play a game at 10:00 am and the next time you check the time it could be 5:00 pm and you wonder where the time has gone to. Recently medical research has indicated that using a mobile phone can lead to the following illnesses particularly in young users: Brain tumour: a brain tumour can be caused by using a mobile phone for too long which can cause the brain to warm up Joint pains: Many mobile phone users complain of Neck pain, Thumb pain, Wrist pain and Elbow pain  · Damage to babies: damage to babies can be caused by a woman using a mobile phone when pregnant and putting the phone on her stomach it can cause hyperactivity and difficulties with conduct, emotions and relationships. * Memory loss: a university of Washington was researching on cell phones and they have discovered that rats exposed to cell phone microwaves suffer long-term memory loss Headaches: Headaches can be cause by putting your mobile phone on a loud volume when talking to someone and if youre listening to music with earphones in Scientists disagree on the effects of using mobile phones, some researchers suggest that mobile phones should come with a Government health warning but government officials from the Defence, Evaluation and Research Agency (DERA) have advised the public â€Å"not to be alarmed by reports that mobile phones cause health problems† they stated that some experiments have been carried out on rats which indicated adverse health effects but that further research was necessary to produce evidence-based recommendations. However they also stated that it was sensible to reduce excessive use of mobile phones. After stating the positive and negative effects that using mobile phones can have on a persons way of life, I have made a technical drawing to show how I would improve the design of mobile phones so that the negative effects could be reduced and to boost the positive effects. HOW I WOULD CHANGE THE WAY MOBILE PHONES ARE DESIGNED I would change how mobile phones are designed because as I am doing products design A level, I can look at products with a critical eye. I decided to draw an exploded mobile phone. I will write what I would do or change: I would use Polymorph because it would be easier to use as the outer layer which means that you could shape it any way you want so it can be shaped like your fingers and or hands which should help people texting. I would use acrylic because it would be easy to use as the buttons and you can cut them out using a laser cutter which means they can be cut to any size and any shape (if it wasnt a touch screen phone) Instead of having a screen and a keypad i would make it so the phone was a touch screen so u can have it both qwerty (horizontal) and normal(vertical) pad

Sectionalism Versus Nationalism and the Era of Good Feelings Essay

After the war of 1812, there was a strong sense of nationalism since the young United States had won a war against the powerful British Army. However, the loss of thousands of southern slaves and the British embargo led both the north and the south to lament over the cost of the war. The time period from 1815 – 1825 that some historians call the era of good feelings was not as positive a time period as the title implies; factions ran rampant on the verge of causing an implosion for our country’s political system. The United States began to dissatisfy some of its citizens and so the concerns of sectionalism, or the split of the country began to arise. There was a continuous riff between the south and the north over a few issues, a major one being slavery. The south argued that the slaves were necessary to support the southern economy. According to document A, the south were angry that the north was creating taxes that hurt the southern economy, thus increasing the need for slavery since they had to make up for the expense of the taxes. The south felt that the north was able...

Effectiveness of Prisons

As early as 1974, criminal rehabilitation programs were already considered ineffective as far as reducing recidivism (or the act of a released convict to return to crime) is concerned.This belief was brought about by the fact that majority of the studies which were conducted for the purpose of evaluating the efficacy of various rehabilitation programs showed almost no positive or meager positive results. In an article entitled â€Å"What Works—Questions and Answers About Prison Reform,† Robert Martinson, a sociologist, cited statistics which proved that many of the rehabilitation programs being implemented in the country’s prisons failed to show encouraging results.He, however, registered some reservations, citing the poor methodology being employed in such studies at the time. According to him, it was also possible that because â€Å"our research [was] so bad,† the correct results of the studies were just not properly indicated.This perception somehow cha nged during the 1980s with the advent of â€Å"meta-analysis† – a new statistical technique which utilized larger sample sizes than those used by previous studies. This technique did manage to show that â€Å"vocational, educational, behavior modification and other programs† indeed had modest results which ranged from 10 – 15 percent reduction in recidivism (Himelson, 2008).Religious Rehabilitation ProgramsAt almost the same time that criminal rehabilitation programs were losing their credibility, the Humaita Prison in Brazil was being turned into a religious community. The practice caught the attention of Byron Johnson who was then the director of the University of Pennsylvania’s Center for Research and Urban Civil Society because it gained international recognition. He found out that the day-to-day operations of the Humaita Prison were turned over to religious volunteers who â€Å"saturated the prison environment with religious programming and i nstruction.†In addition, family visits and spiritual mentoring were promoted. These innovative practices, Johnson learned, resulted to a recidivism rate of 16 percent after three years. This was much lower when compared to the recidivism rate of 36 percent which was registered by a different prison which offered vocational training to its inmates (Himelson, 2008).

Project Management Recommendation Essay

In response it is to your previous E-mail with the attention of the projects of Juniper, Palomino and Stargazer. The team is found and analyzed the three projects, assessed the risk that each project contains as well as returns on investment (ROI). There are many aspects one should think over when performing an investment decision. These may include the hypothesis of underlying the potential benefits and the ability to calculate and quantify the costs and benefits. However, the team concluded Stargazer Project in the best option comparing to other two projects. The logic behind for not selecting the other two projects is that juniper’s risk of completion of the project on time is low. While is Palomino not valued at with the medium risk of completion and the uncertainty of the costs of the products. The procedure used for reaching the decision was by utilizing the feasibility study. In addition to that, the feasibility study was based on the information observed the team durin g the initial stage of the project. This will define and summarize the findings of these projects in a way that supports sound decision making. The reason of introducing the feasibility study is to provide reliable analysis for the project that will make sense to the company in general. Furthermore, it will answer several important questions concerning of the project these may include length of the project, benefits and risks and Return on investment (ROI) to Piper Industries. Introducing the feasibility study for both Juniper and Palomino projects, materials introduced would not present as with the Stargazer model. Although is Stargazer carries the highest risk comparing the other projects. The team believes bases on the analysis that it provides accommodation for the project to perform high-risk, high- reward. After the actual risk of the project has been acknowledged, the project team estimates the risk based on the probability that may likely  happen, and the possible loss related with the project. To mitigate the risk the team will search an alternative to reduce the operating costs as its forecasted the derivative product will cost more. The fundamental decision of the big- picture is what mix of projects is best for the organization. A company must have the right mix of the projects that extremely assists the company’s strategy. This can be aligned Stargazer model because of the research and the development previously started for the new widgets as well the significant changes that will provide modern markets. (Jacobs & Chase, 2011). Break- Even Analysis Break – even analysis helps to provide reliable information between sales and profits as well as the costs. It also contributes an analysis the amount of success of the project must achieve. Finally, the approach presents to organizations a benchmark to compare a process or a project to what level of operating leverage will create better profits. However, comparing the projects’ Stargazer is the most likely project that will create the highest revenue. (Jacobs & Chase, 2011) The five phases of project planning A project is a set of activities that normally coordinate toward some major output and planned considerable period of time to carry out. In the meantime, project management is described as planning, directing, and controlling resources, which are the people, equipment and the material in order to meet the technical, cost and the limitations of the project. (Jacobs & Chase, 2011), There are five distinctive phases in project management that imply the stargazer model. First-Phase is the Project Conception and Initiation. The focal point of this phase is to secure the project that it is demonstrated into practical and will benefit the Piper Industries Corp. Second phase is project definition and planning. During this phase, the extent of the project will require an outline so the work which has to be performed is attainable. These may include activities that arrange budgets and timelines. Furthermore, planning incorporates the creation of clear and precise objectives defines the work  activities that have to be done in order achieve the planned objective. The purpose may necessitate the achievement of a condition that varies from the present one. Third Phase is the project execution. In this phase, the team must start executing the project against their assigned responsibilities. This phase is where every team member will start the task. It will coordinate the team and the resource to execute the different tasks of the project. Fourth Phase is the project controlling and Monitoring. In this phase of controlling the project manager must start monitoring the situation closely in order to make sure that the tasks are moving as it is planned. There are several ways to control the project this may involve a check – ins with team and more official weekly meeting, together with organized daily stand -ups are considered productive. (Jacobs & Chase, 2011) Project close when all the tasks of the project are approved the firm. The project is officially closed. The manager of the project must organize all the necessary information for future reference. Key Deliverables The Stargazer project is based on the content in order to meet clear deliverable in a matter for the firm to be successful and to consider the project beneficial. Researching and developing new widget and delivering such an innovative product to the market will help in the long-term strategy. References Chase, R. (2011). Operations and supply chain management (13th ed.). Boston, MA McGraw – Hill Irwin .. Jacobs, F. R., & Chase, R. (2011). Operations and supply management (13th ed.). Boston, MA: McGraw-Hill Irwin Project Management Recommendation Email [Multimedia]. Retrieved from University of Phoenix, OPS/571 Operations Management website.